Difference between revisions of Presbyopia

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Presbyopia is the hardening of the [[lens]] in the [[eyeballs]] such that it becomes difficult to see [[near work]].  This is common in older adults and is commonly treated with [[reading glasses]] or [[bifocals]].
Presbyopia is the hardening of the [[lens]] in the [[eyeballs]] such that it becomes difficult to see [[near work]].  This is common in older adults and is commonly treated with [[reading glasses]] (reduced minus for myopes), progressive lenses, or [[bifocals]].
 
==Correction==
As you age, the lens in your eye becomes less flexible.  This makes [[accommodation]] more difficult and brings on "arms are not long enough to read" symptoms.  Someone may be both [[myopic]] and presbyopic, and have deficits in both near and far vision.  Your [[Prescription]] will have an "Add" section specifying bifocals or multifocals if you have diagnosed presbyopia, or if your doctor thinks it best to reduce eye strain.
 
===Two glasses===
It is an option to have two pairs of glasses, one for close-up, and one for distance, instead of trying to combine both near and far corrections in one pair of glasses.
 
===Bifocals===
Glasses with a lower section that is specifically for close work.
 
===Progressive lenses===
Glasses with a gradient from zero to near plus addition spherical power from top to bottom.
 
===Multifocals===
Contacts that have sections for near and far work, which the [[visual cortex]] will selectively use when looking at different distances.


== Measuring ==
== Measuring ==
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