Difference between revisions of Eyeballs

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→‎Back-of-the-envelope calculations: just link to the optics-related math page, rather than repeating the thin lens equation
m (→‎Parts of the eye: add a picture)
m (→‎Back-of-the-envelope calculations: just link to the optics-related math page, rather than repeating the thin lens equation)
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== [[wikipedia:back of the envelope|Back-of-the-envelope]] calculations ==
== [[wikipedia:back of the envelope|Back-of-the-envelope]] calculations ==


We can use simple optics, the thin lens equation <math>\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{y} = \frac{1}{f}</math> and some very approximate numbers to give order-of-magnitude estimates of some of the quanties involved.
We can use [[Optics related math]] and some very approximate numbers to give order-of-magnitude estimates of some of the quanties involved.


To estimate the focusing power of an [[emmetropic eye]], we might take the [[axial length]] as around 2.5cm. For [[distance vision]] (parallel incident light) that number is simply the [[focal length]] of the eye at rest, giving 40 [[Diopters]]. If we take the [[near point]] as about 25cm, that requires an additional 4 dpt of focusing power from the lens.
To estimate the focusing power of an [[emmetropic eye]], we might take the [[axial length]] as around 2.5cm. For [[distance vision]] (parallel incident light) that number is simply the [[focal length]] of the eye at rest, giving 40 [[Diopters]]. If we take the [[near point]] as about 25cm, that requires an additional 4 dpt of focusing power from the lens.
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